| FREQUENTLY
ASKED QUESTIONS
- Courses |
 | What
are the main things to look for and consider as a beginner? |
Most
importantly, an academy that will equip you best to enter this exciting and glamorous
world, so that you know your money is well spent.
You
only need 500 sea miles and no more at this stage - any more is not worth paying
for or spending time on for two reasons. Firstly because the main reason one needs
more miles is for the next level of training, which you would only do after about
1 year and secondly because you will soon accumulate this mileage anyway in your
first year (on someone's yacht paid for by them).
| You
must do the STCW 95 safety course - no STCW, no job on the sea (see below). A
professional yachting qualification (only MCA recognised are professional) will
make you much more valuable than someone without. A skipper is not allowed to
delegate certain tasks to you unless you have an MCA Certificate of Competency.
|
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| SHORTCUT
LINKS TO THE ANSWERS
(Click on GO for the answer to a question) | | 1 | Is
the course fee money well spent or will I just be paying for a four-week holiday? | GO | | 2 | What
will the student gain through doing this course? | GO | | 3 | What
parts of the world are the best locations to look for work? | GO | | 4 | What
are the first steps in getting a crewing position? | GO | | 5 | What
are the initial job opportunities? | GO | | 6 | What
is the next step? | GO | | 7 | Is
the STCW 95 included in the course? | GO | | 8 | Will
the academy issue you with a Certificate of Competency? | GO | | 9 | Does
this Certificate of Competency cost extra? | GO | | 10 | Do
I need to be specially talented or an academic genius? | GO | | 11 | Is
the academy recognised and approved by the MCA? | GO | | 12 | How
safe and respectable is the industry? | GO | | 13 | Where
will I stay when I'm not crewing? | GO | | 14 | Is
it hard work? | GO | | 15 | What
is so important about the MCA? | GO | | 16 | Will
the academy get me a Visa? | GO | | 17 | Will
the academy guarantee me a job? | GO | | 18 | What
will my qualifications be? | GO | | 19 | What
will I be allowed to do? | GO | | 20 | What
will give me an advantage in getting a job? | GO | | 21 | Are
South Africans welcomed? | GO | | 22 | Will
I actually get to sail on the course? | GO | | 23 | How
important is mileage? | GO | | 24 | Will
I be able to race yachts if I do the course? | GO | | 25 | Does
the academy have payment options? | GO | | 26 | PARENTS
- IS THIS A GOOD OPTION FOR YOUR CHILD? | GO |
 | Is
the course fee money well spent or will I just be paying for a four-week holiday?
Money
spent on equipping a young person for a gap year, working holiday or career in
the charter industry is most certainly money well spent. We are the only South
African establishment able to offer an internationally recognized qualification
to successful candidates. A course completion certificate will indicate to prospective
employers that you are serious about learning the requirements of the industry
and the additional Safety at Sea modules are generally the minimum requirement
for work on the majority of the vessels. Without this one's earning potential
is greatly reduced to the menial level of a "day worker" with very little
opportunity for the career enhancement of being signed on as a crew member and
working up the ranks. |  | What
will the student gain through doing this course?
The
various modules described in the course highlights are intended to prepare you
not only for work in the industry but also for life as a whole. The skills learnt
during the 4 weeks living aboard a small vessel will assist in developing teamwork,
interpersonal skills, diplomacy, problem solving, responsibility, negotiating
skills and discipline. These skills lead you to successful interaction with people
of different ages and backgrounds and will form a mature well-rounded individual
with an honest work ethic. The course is excellent preparation for the work environment
especially in the boating industry overseas. This is a very up-market and disciplined
lifestyle where the employers are caring and the society is drug free. Self-discipline,
self confidence, perseverance and rapid personal growth are among the proven results
of time spent working in this industry. In addition the overseas travel and work
normally associated with this industry develops a global perspective, improves
experience, self-confidence and a network of friends and contacts which will stand
you in good stead for future international job opportunities. |  | What
parts of the world are the best locations to look for work?The
northern hemisphere has the vast majority of the large private yachts and charter
boats. About 80% of these are concentrated in the Caribbean, Miami, and Fort Lauderdale
area but there is no shortage of opportunities in the likes of the Mediterranean
and Whitsunday's with Alaska having experienced a recent boom in boating activity.
The industry in general is going through a period of very rapid growth with seasons
determined by summer, winter, hurricanes and weather in general. Career yacht
crew often move between the Med and Caribbean according to the season, or work
on off-season maintenance tasks or simply go on holiday and tour a little. The
most common language spoken is English but fluency in languages like French, Spanish
and German can only be an advantage especially in Europe. |  | What
are the first steps in getting a crewing position?
The
overwhelming majority of boats large enough to employ crew are American owned
but registered outside America for logistic purposes. This means that the mind-boggling
numbers of boats in South Florida, the area we know best, are able to sign on
non-American crew under maritime law. Captains are understandably reluctant to
take on anyone until they have had a chance to assess them and every aspirant
crewmember starts by doing shore-based hourly paid day work. After a week or two
a sound work ethic and good networking skills will ensure that one becomes known
as a desirable candidate and a position as a signed-on crewmember is the result.
It must be stressed that, although the local authorities turn a blind eye, day
work while shore based is essentially unauthorized although a widespread practice. |  | What
are the initial job opportunities?
As
with all careers, everyone starts at the bottom of the ladder. The typical first
job is to do the menial physical cleaning tasks. Walking the docks in search of
that all-important first chance is frustrating, hard work in itself but tenacity
and the ability to handle disappointment will be rewarded. This experience alone
is a great eye-opener for young South Africans. People who create the right impression
while cleaning and polishing will earn around $10 to $15 an hour for a 5 to 10
hour day. They can expect to be recommended for other work, which will lead to
the ultimate of being signed on as a crew member. In other words, the way you
handle your first job will get you the next one. |  | What
is the next step?
The
ultimate objective is to be signed on as a crewmember at which stage salaries
are significantly higher, $1 500 to $2 000 per month, and living expenses are
all-found. If chartering tips are good and generally clothing, toiletries and
medical expenses are paid so money earned goes straight into the bank. At the
end of the charter season successful crew can expect their services to be renewed
and they are normally given an air ticket anywhere in the world for their holidays.
None of this happens without determined effort, tenacity, networking and the ability
to live up to the very high social standards required in one of the most status
conscious industries in the world. Not easy to achieve but a rewarding and lucrative
for those who make it. |  | Is
the STCW 95 included in the course?
Without
this you won't get a job - not a legitimate one at least. This is a safety course
that anyone who wishes to work on a sea going vessel has to complete. It's a legislated
requirement by the International Maritime Organization and you need it whether
you are going to work on an oil rig or the fanciest megayacht in Monte Carlo. Some
academies will suggest it as an add-on at the end of the course. Demand that it
is included up front because it is essential. |  | Will
the academy issue you with a Certificate of Competency?
Beware
the "Certificate of Course Completion". This is worthless and you will
be laughed off the quayside from the Caribbean to the Med! A Certificate of Competency
recognized by the MCA, however, will give you the edge over someone without one.
It allows you to stand watch on a craft up to (200 tonnes - or greater than 27
metres). |  | Does
this Certificate of Competency cost extra?
No,
not at PYT. It's the whole purpose of the 28 day course and what you get when
you pass the exam at the end. |  | Do
I need to be specially talented or an academic genius?
No.
If you can pass your matric, you can expect to successfully complete this course.
You don't need to be super-fit nor do you have to be academically inclined and
there are no formal entry requirements for the course. Certification requires
that you can swim, are medically fit and not colourblind and have a reasonably
good level of hearing. |  | Is
the academy recognised and approved by the MCA?
The
MCA is the Maritime and Coastguard Agency, a worldwide body that sets the standards
and monitors the training of ALL PROFESSIONAL ACADEMIES throughout the world.
RYA, IYT and SAS are sailing organizations that administer recreational sailing
training. Only an MCA recognised Certificate of Competency will qualify you to
legally work as a deckhand and stand a bridge watch. |  | How
safe and respectable is the industry?
See
it as the 7 star boutique hotel industry on water and crewing on these luxurious
boats ("ships" may be a better description) is as highly regarded as
working in a top hotel. In all the European Union, Caribbean and United States
areas the industry is highly regulated and licensed and skippers and owners respect
the law. Any vessel found with any form of contraband or illegal substances will
immediately lose its licence and could mean serious confiscation of property (who
wants to have their 300 foot multi million megayacht seized by customs officials
while they're trying to enjoy the sunset with a bottle of Bollinger?). In
fact, they take it so seriously that as a crew member you probably will have to
unpack all your belongings for scrutiny before boarding to check you're legal. Should
your parents be concerned about the respectability of this glamorous industry
- bring them along to chat to owners Keith Stewart and Colin Schwegman. Both have
family with successful careers on megayachts overseas and will quickly put them
at ease. |  | Where
will I stay when I'm not crewing?
Wherever
megayachts are based there are facilities for crew. These usually take the form
of crewhouses, which are basic, but comfortable, safe and relatively inexpensive
places to stay. Often these have good relationships with the yacht owners and
management companies and know where the jobs are. |  | Is
it hard work?
Yes.
The reality is this is a job and not a holiday and it is a very disciplined industry.
Also, like any job in any profession, you will be starting at the bottom of the
ladder and you will come across clients and colleagues that are extremely demanding
and others that are a real pleasure to be with. However, the benefits are immediate
(earn $ fast) and enduring (see the world and build up hundreds of travel stories
to tell your friends and family). |  | What
is so important about the MCA?
This
is the premier certification authority in the industry, and the main one geared
for the megayacht industry.
There are others, namely the RYA and IYT qualifications,
however, these only ascend to Yachtmaster level, which is fine for recreational
sailing and crewing, but insufficient for someone pursuing a serious career in
the sailing industry.
PYT
is the only academy in Africa that does the full range of MCA Megayacht courses
up to chief mate level.By
the end of 2005, the Master (500t) will be in place, with the Master (3000t) to
follow.
This
is all an indication of the serious investment that PYT has made in professional
megayacht training and why it is highly regarded by charter management companies. |  | Will
the academy get me a Visa?
No,
nor will any other yachting academy.
As
with any legitimate employment overseas, there is certain documentation required
and although we will not guarantee you a visa, our course does provide the guidelines
for your visa application. NB Therefore it is your responsibility to obtain a
visa, and for any international travel you will of course require a valid passport. |  | Will
the academy guarantee me a job?
Some
schools will tell you that you will walk into a good job. This is highly unlikely.
You will start at the bottom, no matter how good looking, skilled, talented, charming
or entertaining you think you may be. So, the short answer here is, no academy
can guarantee you a job.
However,
because PYT principals and instructors (and only those at PYT in SA) have first
hand knowledge of the major megayacht industries through regular annual visits
to the major events in the Med, the United States and the Caribbean, we will give
you some tips to give you the best chance of making a flying start. |  | What
will my qualifications be?
Passing
the exams in the course will qualify you for the MCA Certificate of Competency
and an STCW '95 safety certificate. These will legitimately allow a skipper to
employ you for certain tasks. As you can figure out, if you don't have these qualifications,
you will be worth little because you simply won't be legally allowed to perform
certain tasks as a crew member! |  | What
will I be allowed to do?
Only
with the MCA Certificate of Competency and an STCW '95 safety certificate qualifications
will you be allowed to: 1. Be employed on the yacht. 2. Stand watch 3.
Operate the tender (a pretty serious motor yacht in itself, maybe 30 to 40 foot
with up to 100hp outboard engines, and actually the boat used to ferry the rich
and famous from the shore or quay to their megayacht, or to another megayacht).
Which
makes you rather worthless without them, doesn't it? |  | What
will give me an advantage in getting a job?
We
like the way you think by asking this question - so that's a good start. Having
extra skills that are useful on board and will make for a better experience for
the charter guests/owners will make you much more marketable.
So if
you can:
"
help out in the water, say assist in scuba diving, wakeboarding, waveskiing, sailboarding,
waterskiing;"
provide therapies such as manicures, pedicures, massages, aromatherapies,
make up;"
look after children with teaching, childminding and entertaining skills;
then
all of these will make you more valuable than someone with none of the above.
Of
course, being the hospitality industry, it is essential to have social skills
and graces, be cultured, have good upbringing and good manners. |  | Are
South Africans welcomed?
Yes,
definitely. South Africans generally have an appealing work ethic that employers
find attractive and valuable. A country farm boy or girl with a "can do"
attitude is far preferred to someone with a unionised "not my job" conditioning.
Remember, a skipper is looking for someone that jumps to it and gets the job done,
not someone who thinks they are a legal expert in constitutional and labour rights. |  | Will
I actually get to sail on the course?
Our
28 day course has a bit of everything you need to prepare for your gap year or
new career. It's four weeks of fun, hard work and meeting new friends. You'll
live on our 34ft training yachts moored just 200m from our Academy and sail most
days to accumulate the 500 nautical miles (with a few nights at sea) that you
need in your log book. |  | How
important is mileage?
Not
at all, once you have your 500nm (which you do on our course).
Some
sailing schools will lure you with the promise of extra sailing - but, remember,
you are paying for this in time (possibly a whole week when you should be doing
your STCW '95) and money, and it is of absolutely no benefit to do more than 500nm
for now. You only need more when you do the next level of training (a more advanced
Yachtmaster Limited) in about twelve months time. The 3000nm you require you
will get very quickly when you start working on board.
Importantly, it
will be at someone else's expense - in fact they'll even pay you while you're
getting it!So
the short answer is: rather use your time and money to learn things now that will
help you get your first job! |  | Will
I be able to race yachts if I do the course?
This
course is not about yacht racing because megayachts are about as close to racing
as a Rolls Royce is to a Grand Prix car - not very close at all. Your training
will make you a handy crew member on anybody's yacht and racing skills need to
be developed over a period of time. |  | Does
the academy have payment options?
This
is a world class course and the only beginner's course South Africa recognised
by the MCA. Therefore the standards are high, the facilities are comprehensive
and the training staff all experienced professionals. That means that it may seem
expensive, however, it's not, due to the earning potential it gives you. Because
of the qualifications and level of training, a PYT graduate with the right attitude
should be able to start working quickly enough to pay back the course cost within
a couple of months. In fact, the course costs less than an average month's salary!
That means that we can usually suggest ways to fund the course. |  | PARENTS
- IS THIS A GOOD OPTION FOR YOUR CHILD?
Consider
that they can: Work
in a respectable industry Earn Euro or $ quickly to repay tuition fees Travel
the world Meet important people Become independent Return to SA with
savings Broaden horizons Undergo personal growth Develop people skills Build
character Appreciate the value of discipline
There
are many good books that compare the traditional career path with a more progressive
and contemporary approach to working and life.
One
of the better known is Robert Kiyosaki's bestseller Rich Dad, Poor Dad which not
only covers this subject, but primarily offers highly valuable and very practical
solutions to creating and managing financial wealth.
A
key message in his book is that one is never too young to begin building an asset
base (he started at about 15) so that one is in a position to identify and jump
at opportunities when they come along.
Doing
a basic crew course at PYT is probably one of the best springboards to do so.
Within a year, one can have qualified, learnt new life and social skills, developed
and matured, earned enough to pay for one's tuition, flown home on holiday and
saved enough to buy one's first property or start a small business in SA.
Not
to mention that all this is being achieved in some of the most popular and glamorous
destinations around the world, in a highly respectable industry!
In
the meantime, one's peers will have completed only one year of tertiary education |
| _______________________________________ Top |
|
 Proud
to be an SA company
|
Welcome
to Professional Yachtmaster Training (PYT)
in Durban, South Africa - one of the world's
leading megayacht academies and the only
one in the Southern Hemisphere directly recognized
by the MCA. PYT provides MCA recognized
courses from beginner up to Master level,
and our graduates are in demand worldwide.
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| | Courses
get booked far in advance, so
 and
go, go, go!
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